What to do in Cusco

Once the capital of the Incan Empire, Cusco is an emblem of Peru's past - it was even designed in the shape of a puma. Explore the city on foot, admiring Incan ruins and Spanish architecture (and learn about the temples and palaces that once stood in their place). Most of the city's highlights, markets and museums are within walking distance of the main Plaza de Armas, which is a whirl of activity and history on its own. And be sure to stop at a local restaurant or two to get a taste of Peru's delicacies - then learn how to make a few dishes yourself.